ๅ ณ้ฎ่ฆ็น
The NVIDIA RTX 4060 Ti 16 GB is the best GPU under $600 for local LLMs because 16 GB of VRAM is the sweet spot for 14B models โ large enough to run them at Q4 with room for a long context window. At ~$424 new and $290 used in May 2026, it stays comfortably under budget.
A 14B model at Q4_K_M needs roughly 9-10 GB of VRAM. The 16 GB on the RTX 4060 Ti leaves 6 GB for the context window and runtime overhead โ enough for a 16K-token context without spilling into slow CPU offload. A 12 GB card runs the same model but with almost no context headroom.
The RTX 4060 Ti 16 GB also draws just 165 W, so it slots into most existing builds without a power-supply upgrade. Choose a used RTX 3060 12 GB instead only if you stay under $300 and accept tight context limits. Spend more only if you specifically need 33B or 70B models.
The extra 4 GB of VRAM is what separates a comfortable 14B setup from a cramped one. Prices below are a May 2026 US snapshot โ the 2026 memory shortage keeps GPU prices volatile, so re-check before buying.
| GPU | VRAM | Price (May 2026) | Largest model | Power |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RTX 4060 Ti 16 GB | 16 GB | $424 new / $290 used | 14B at Q4, long context | 165 W |
| RTX 3060 12 GB | 12 GB | $150-250 used | 14B at Q4, short context | 170 W |