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Best DeepSeek Distill for Your GPU (2026)

Match your GPU to a DeepSeek-R1 distill in one line: RTX 3060 12GB runs the 7B, RTX 4060 Ti 16GB runs the 14B, RTX 4090 runs the 32B (beats o1-mini in DeepSeek's published results), and dual-GPU runs the 70B. On an 8 GB card, run DeepSeek-R1-0528-Qwen3-8B — among the strongest small reasoning distills at its release. All commands default to Q4_K_M. Status: R1 is no longer DeepSeek's current generation (DeepSeek-V4 is), but these distills are separate open-weight releases that still run locally. The o1-mini comparison is historical: OpenAI shut o1-mini down on October 27, 2025.

Key Takeaways

  • ✓R1 is no longer DeepSeek's current generation — DeepSeek-V4 (Flash and Pro, MIT-licensed open weights) is. The R1 distills are separate open-weight releases and still run locally.
  • ✓RTX 3060 12GB → 7B distill; RTX 4060 Ti 16GB → 14B (the sweet spot); RTX 4090 → 32B (beats o1-mini).
  • ✓Dual-GPU or 48 GB → 70B distill, the strongest of the six.
  • ✓On 8 GB, the best small model is DeepSeek-R1-0528-Qwen3-8B.
  • ✓Every model installs at Q4_K_M with one command, e.g. `ollama run deepseek-r1:14b`.
  • ✓Set temperature to 0.6 and use no system prompt, as DeepSeek recommends, to avoid endless repetition.
  • ✓This is the R1 reasoning family — not DeepSeek-V3, which is a chat model.
Best DeepSeek Distill for Your GPU (2026)

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Quick Answer

Find your card: RTX 3060 12GB → 7B, RTX 4070 12GB → 8B (14B only with short context), RTX 4060 Ti 16GB / 4070 Ti Super / 4080 → 14B, RTX 4090 → 32B, dual-GPU/48 GB → 70B. The 32B needs ~20 GB for the weights alone, so it does not fit 12 or 16 GB cards. For the best small model on 8 GB, run DeepSeek-R1-0528-Qwen3-8B (`ollama run deepseek-r1:8b`). Each runs with one Ollama command at Q4_K_M.

  • ▸RTX 3060 12GB → deepseek-r1:7b — ~30–40 tok/s
  • ▸RTX 4060 Ti 16GB → deepseek-r1:14b — ~25–35 tok/s (recommended)
  • ▸RTX 4070 12GB → deepseek-r1:8b (14B only at short context) — ~30–40 tok/s
  • ▸RTX 4070 Ti Super / 4080 16GB → deepseek-r1:14b — ~40–50 tok/s (32B does not fit)
  • ▸RTX 4090 24GB → deepseek-r1:32b — ~30–40 tok/s, beats o1-mini
  • ▸Dual-GPU / 48 GB → deepseek-r1:70b — ~12–18 tok/s
  • ▸8 GB card, best small → DeepSeek-R1-0528-Qwen3-8B
Quantization & VRAMIntermediate

GPU → DeepSeek-R1 Distill → Ollama Command

Find the GPU you own in the first column and read across. The tok/s figures are rough indicative estimates for Q4_K_M reasoning workloads, not PromptQuorum measurements, and vary with context length, sampling settings and hardware. When two models fit, the larger one reasons better; the smaller one is faster.

GPU (VRAM)Best DistillOllama CommandExpected tok/s
RTX 3060 12GB (8 GB tier)DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-7Bollama run deepseek-r1:7b~30–40
8 GB, best smallDeepSeek-R1-0528-Qwen3-8Bollama run deepseek-r1:8b~30–40
RTX 4060 Ti 16GBDeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-14Bollama run deepseek-r1:14b~25–35
RTX 4070 12GB8B, or 14B (short context)ollama run deepseek-r1:8b~30–40
RTX 4070 Ti Super / 4080 16GB14B (32B does not fit)ollama run deepseek-r1:14b~40–50
RTX 4090 24GBDeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-32Bollama run deepseek-r1:32b~30–40
Dual-GPU / 48 GBDeepSeek-R1-Distill-Llama-70Bollama run deepseek-r1:70b~12–18

How to Use This Table in 3 Steps

Four lines: (1) find your GPU and its VRAM, (2) install Ollama and run the matching command, (3) confirm with `ollama ps` that the model sits fully on the GPU, (4) set temperature 0.6 and clear the system prompt. If a model is too slow, drop one tier; if you have spare VRAM, move up a tier for better reasoning.

V3 vs R1: This Table Is R1 Only

**DeepSeek-R1 is the reasoning family these commands install; DeepSeek-V3 is a separate chat model.** Do not expect a V3 experience from these distills — they are tuned to show step-by-step reasoning for math and logic. V3 is also a 671B MoE and not consumer-runnable; see the [DeepSeek-V3 hardware bite](/prompt-bites/deepseek-v3-local-hardware-requirements).

**Update:** DeepSeek's current generation is DeepSeek-V4 (Flash and Pro), released as open weights under the MIT license (preview: April 24, 2026). DeepSeek's API now serves V4: the deepseek-chat (V3-generation) and deepseek-reasoner (R1-generation) aliases were announced as fully retired after July 24, 2026. The R1 distills are separate open-weight releases that were not part of that notice, and they still run locally. V4 itself is not a consumer-GPU model: V4-Pro has 1.6T total parameters (49B active) and the original V4-Flash 284B (13B active), so even at 4-bit precision (parameter count × 0.5 byte) the weights alone need roughly 140 GB (Flash) to 800 GB (Pro), and DeepSeek's model cards list no GPU requirement. For reasoning on a single consumer GPU, the distills remain the practical pick.

Related Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

Is DeepSeek-R1 still DeepSeek's current model?▾
No. DeepSeek's current generation is DeepSeek-V4 (Flash and Pro). The deepseek-reasoner (R1-generation) and deepseek-chat (V3-generation) API aliases were announced as fully retired after July 24, 2026. The open-weight R1 distills are separate releases, were not part of that notice, and still run locally with Ollama.
What DeepSeek distill runs on an RTX 4090?▾
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-32B. At Q4_K_M it needs ~20.5 GB, fits a 24 GB RTX 4090 (tight on context), and beats OpenAI o1-mini on several reasoning benchmarks in DeepSeek's published results. Command: `ollama run deepseek-r1:32b`. Note: OpenAI shut o1-mini down on October 27, 2025, so this is a historical benchmark reference, not a comparison with a current OpenAI model.
Which DeepSeek-R1 distill fits 16 GB of VRAM?▾
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-14B. Its Q4_K_M file is 9.0 GB, leaving room for context on a 16 GB card such as the RTX 4060 Ti 16GB, RTX 4070 Ti Super or RTX 4080. The 32B is 20 GB and does not fit. Command: `ollama run deepseek-r1:14b`.
Can an RTX 4070 run deepseek-r1:32b?▾
No. The RTX 4070 has 12 GB of VRAM and `deepseek-r1:32b` is a 20 GB download, so it spills into system RAM and throughput collapses. Run `ollama run deepseek-r1:8b` (5.2 GB), or `deepseek-r1:14b` (9.0 GB) with a short context window.
What is the best DeepSeek distill for an 8 GB GPU?▾
DeepSeek-R1-0528-Qwen3-8B (`ollama run deepseek-r1:8b`) is among the strongest small reasoning distills at its release and fits 8 GB. The original 7B distill (`ollama run deepseek-r1:7b`) is the well-supported alternative.
Why is my distill slow?▾
Usually VRAM overflow — if the model does not fit, it spills to system RAM and throughput collapses. Drop one tier (e.g., 32B → 14B) so the model fits entirely in VRAM.
Do I need to pick a quantization?▾
No. The `ollama run deepseek-r1:` commands default to Q4_K_M, a widely used size-to-quality trade-off. See the VRAM cheatsheet if you want Q8_0 or FP16 figures.
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